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Python and Ruby are both interpreted and open-source, and high-level programming languages in the computer field with a huge community. Both are known to have their in-built libraries as well as tools that are present inside their catalog. Where python is known for its faster and better performance, Ruby is known for its simplicity and designing capabilities. However, both these languages have their own benefits. This article will be covering the basics of python as well as ruby along with the comparisons between these two languages. We will also talk about potential reasons why both these languages can be used, the features of these two languages along with the pros and cons of python and ruby. Later, we will have a look into which language is better than the other and some frequently asked questions by the developers before starting to learn the language
Python is a computer programming language that was designed by Guido van Rossum. The release date of python is 1991 and is majorly used in web development, scripting systems, mathematics, and the development of software. The programmers use python language along with the software which creates workflows. We also use python for handling work-related big data and for performing complex mathematical problems. Along with this, Python comes into use for the fast prototyping and development of software.
Python works as both procedural and object-oriented language for users. It is free as well as open-source and works well with various operating systems like Mac, MS, Linux, etc. Python is always chosen because of its feature of readability as it has a lot of similarities with English with a hint of maths.
Let us see a basic program in Python language:
print("Welcome to python v/s ruby tutorial")
The output of the python program:
Welcome to python v/s ruby tutorial
Python lies in the top 10 list of best programming languages. The current rank of python is 4th in the list of best programming languages. It is majorly used for the development of GUI applications and web applications. It provides its users the ability to design a code that is easily readable and maintainable. There is a presence of third-party packages in python where the modules promote the communication within a few languages as well as platforms. In addition to this,
Python language consists of internet protocols, operations related to strings, interfaces in operating systems as well as web services present inside a standard library. A lot of tasks that are executed are already there in the library which is scripted hence reducing the unnecessary writing work in the programs. Due to its object-oriented design, python has tremendous testing capabilities in its own framework which contributes to improved productivity as well as better speed.
Become a Python Certified professional by learning this HKR Python Training!
Ruby is well known as the “programmer’s dearest friend”. Ruby’s features are a lot similar to Smalltalk language, Pearl, as well as Python. All these languages are known as scripting languages where Smalltalk is the actual object-oriented, interpreted language. Ruby, just like Smalltalk language, is a completely object-oriented, open-source, and dynamic language. Programmers choose to use Ruby syntax rather than using Smalltalk syntax.
Ruby was developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto on the mailing list of Ruby. Users need to work on their command prompt in order to code in ruby language.
Let us see a basic program in Ruby language:
1. Create a text file and type the program:
puts ’Welcome to python v/s ruby tutorial’
2. Now run this code on the shell prompt:
The output of the python program:
Welcome to python v/s ruby tutorial
Ruby is an object-oriented, reflective, dynamic, and general-purpose language used for programming. Everything that is present in the Ruby language is an object apart from the blocks however ruby provides replacements for it too. The replacements can be procs and lambda. The core objective for developing the Ruby language was to create a sensible buffer between the human developers and their underlying machinery related to computers. Ruby language is known as a developer’s best friend and it is freely available on the internet.
Want to know more about Python, visit here Python Tutorial!
Third-party modularity: There is a presence of third-party packages in python where the modules promote the communication within a few languages and platforms.
Extensive libraries: Python language consists of internet protocols, operations related to strings, interfaces in operating systems as well as web services present inside a standard library. A lot of tasks that are executed are already there in the library which is scripted hence reducing the unnecessary writing work in the programs.
Open source: Python is an open-source language and provides an OSI-approved licence for easy commercial use.
User-friendly: Python is a user-friendly language that allows its users to design the data structures within the language quickly during the runtime process.
Speed: Due to its object-oriented design, python has tremendous testing capabilities in its own framework which contributes to improved productivity as well as better speed.
Free available source: Ruby is available freely over the internet but is subject to a licence. It is a general-purpose, open-source language.
Syntax: Ruby makes it very easy for its programmers as its syntax is very easy. Ruby is clean and easy and a programmer can learn and grasp the language very easily and quickly. The syntax is much similar to that of C# and Pearl.
Scalable: It is possible to scale as well as update the ruby language. Scalability is performed by deleting the old ruby files and updating them with the new ones. The programs written in this are easily maintainable.
Top 30 frequently asked Python Interview Questions!
After comparing all the points between ruby and python, python is the clear choice for the developers as well as the beginners. There is nothing python cannot do that a user can do in ruby. But the other way round is not possible. However, if a person has already mastered python, then he can surely learn ruby. In this article, we have discussed both Python as well as ruby, where both are object-oriented, open-source, and dynamically typed languages. You will also understand the potential of both these languages along with the advantages, disadvantages, and features. Now we will be discussing some frequently asked questions by the developers and will give solutions for them.
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Python is a much better, more famous, and faster language than Ruby.
Python is actually an easier language to read and write. Once a programmer is done with python and has mastered it, he can easily move on to ruby.
A developer should most definitely python before moving on to ruby language. Python is well known for its fast speed in creating applications.
There are a number of differences between ruby and python. All of them are discussed in the article above.
Python is a lot more popular than Ruby. Where python is on the 4th rank on the popularity list and ruby is on the 12th rank.
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